Interventions to tackle health inequalities need to reflect the complexity of how health inequalities are created and perpetuated, otherwise they could be ineffective or even counterproductive. Risky health behaviours also tend to cluster together in certain population groups, with individuals in disadvantaged groups more likely to engage in more than one risky behaviour. ISBN 1-56584-571-4. People can find it more difficult to move away from unhealthy behaviours if they are worse off in terms of a range of wider determinants of health. //-->. People in lower socio-economic groups are more likely to have long-term health conditions, and these conditions tend to be more severe than those experienced by people in higher socio-economic groups. Reblog (0) | | If you prefer to receive this content via email, … [CDATA[// > inquiry into the quality of general practice in England. This should include binding, ambitious targets and seek to address the inequalities in the socio-economic drivers of health such as housing, education and … Marmot and others have drawn attention to the key importance of social determinants of health, and Wilkinson and Pickett to the grave health consequences of an increasingly unequal society. Inequalities in long-term health conditions, Inequalities in the prevalence of mental ill-health, Inequalities in access to and experience of health services, Interactions between the factors driving health inequalities, life expectancy in the north of England is lower than in the south of England, more than 140,000 (almost one in four) deaths were considered avoidable, barrier to the type or amount of work that they can do, more likely to have long-term health conditions, more than 80 per cent of people experiencing homelessness report having a mental health difficulty, lower rates of admission to elective care than less deprived areas, despite having a higher disease burden, The prevalence of multiple risky behaviours varies significantly by deprivation, deprived areas much more likely to have fast food outlets than less deprived areas, Addressing these wider socio-economic inequalities, Income determines people’s ability to buy health-improving goods, being on a low income affects the way people make choices concerning health-affecting behaviours, overcrowded housing conditions are associated with increased risk, likely to be worse for people in deprived areas, more exposed to high concentrations of nitrogen dioxide, 50 per cent greater risk of dying in a road accident, Children in deprived areas are four times more likely, Unemployment is associated with lower life expectancy and poorer physical and mental health, Those living in the most deprived areas have a, On average among 26 OECD countries, people with a university degree or an equivalent level of education at age 30 can expect to, health status, for example, life expectancy and prevalence of health conditions, access to care, for example, availability of treatments, quality and experience of care, for example, levels of patient satisfaction, behavioural risks to health, for example, smoking rates. 5 REDUCING HEALTH INEQUALITIES THROUGH NEW MODELS OF CARE: A RESOURCE FOR VANGUARDS CONTENTS 1. [CDATA[// >